Zoological Medicine Ltd provides a specialist veterinary cardiology and respiratory medicine service in conjunction with Borders Veterinary Cardiology, not only in dogs and cats, but also in a wide range of zoo animals, wildlife, and other domestic and exotic animal species

Director Yolanda Martinez Pereira LdaVt CertVC DipECVIM-CA MRCVS is a European recognised Specialist in Veterinary Internal Medicine (Cardiology). She was previously veterinary cardiologist at both Edinburgh and Liverpool Universities, has specific interests in cardiology of zoo animals, non-mammalian cardiac anatomy and pathology, interventional keyhole heart surgery techniques, and congenital heart abnormalities. She has authored papers and presentations on heart disease in Komodo dragons and Lions, and performed research on heart sizes in wild mute swans.

Echocardiography (special ultrasound examination of the heart) allows the cardiologist to image inside the beating heart, to visualise any structural abnormalities, as well as performing measurements of heart chamber sizes, contractiions, and the speed and direction of blood flow which may all indicate different types of heart conditions.

An echocardiography examination in an anaesthetised Jaguar. While in many ways a patient such as this will have similar anatomy and, may develop similar heart diseases to pet cats, the need for anaesthesia to safely perform examinations changes the hearts speed and blood flow patterns, and can so make diagnosis more difficult.

It is even possible to perform keyhole heart surgery just as in human, and even to insert permanent pacemakers (as visible in this x-ray photograph) in animal patients via keyhole surgery techniques

Yolanda also performs regular dog, cat, and other pet animal specialist cardiology exclusively through Borders Veterinary Cardiology. This is in conjunction with Craig Devine BVSc DVC MRCVS, a Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons Diplomate in Veterinary Cardiology, who also has experience in zoo and wildlife cardiology, particularly with gorillas and other primates, and seals. Borders Veterinary Cardiology also provides a mobile cardiopulmonary specialist service for practices all throughout Scotland, from Aberdeen to Carlisle. 

Borders Veterinary Cardiology Ltd 
21 South Back Road
Biggar
ML12 6HD
Phone: 01899 221 321
Fax: 01899 221 321
E-mail: cdevine@bordersveterinarycardiology.com

Craig Devine performing an ultrasound examination of an anesthetised wild grey seal pup under treatment